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Monday, June 9, 2014

Nationalist appeal in “ A Mother’s Dream ” by Gopal pd. Rimal


-          Krishna Prasad Bhusal
“A mother’s dream byGopal Prasad Rimal  is a dialogic poem that conveys the nationalist theme. The poem is all about an abstract character ‘he’, a futuristic man who will expected to come and rescue the society from being spoiled. The poem starts with the son’s question to his mother that whether he would come. Then throughout the poem the mother describes what he would be like and she tell her son that she has thought that the ‘he’ would be her son himself. The mother uses lots of figuration with simile and metaphors to glorify the outlook of the man to come. ‘He’ in the poem is compared with morning sun, the snow, the fire and the tempest. Use of these sort of metaphors show that he is not an ordinary man rather he is someone vigorous, powerful, energetic, and having zeal to fight for the nation and to lead the nation toward peace prosperity and development. The poem shows the contrasting worldview of older and younger generation.

In the poem there are two visible characters, the mother and the son. The mother represents the older generation and the son represents the younger generation.  ‘He’ is the invisible, abstract character but have influential power. He is the ideal character, that according to the mother her son should be. Thematically speaking, the mother’s dream is the dream of older generation that is yet to be fulfilled, and expected to be fulfilled by younger people. This poem is mostly written in mother’s point of view i.e. the instruction to the younger people given by older one. The significantly quotable line from the poem is

                “My youthful dreams constantly hoped ,
     That you shall be he.” (18-19)

This line suggests the dream and the hope of older people to the younger one. But the son’s question makes her disappointed because she is looking toward her son to fulfill her dream whereas the son is looking  not within himself but somewhere else to find ‘he’. This line is repeated at last, this signifies that the mother still hopes that the son will be he.  The pronoun ‘he’ is repeated several times, and he according to the mother will come like a morning sun with dangling sword.  He is taken as someone divine and symbolic character as if he has power to do anything.

                The mother’s dream is not the dream to be fulfilled by herself but to be fulfilled by her son, but even the son on the other hand is not going to fulfill the dream. This is the realistic and symbolic depiction of the contemporary Nepali society where the society needs the leader but each individual is looking for the other. The poet perhaps is signaling the contemporary Nepali political scenario where despite having millions of population the country lacks the leader. Older people can’t fulfill the dream and expect younger people to fulfill, but that is not what happens. Younger people too look for new youngs and this continues. The poem indirectly blames younger people for not fulfilling the dream of their parents and not addressing the country’s problem. But young people are indeed innocent, the country’s problem can not be addressed by young people only. We should not see dream to be fulfilled by others, nobody is ever going to fulfill your dream.  We should contribute the nation whatsoever our age is.